39 CER Museum Dioramas & Plaques
Class 9 Close Support
Raft.
Developed by the British in 1943 and used in North West Europe in 1944
and 1945. It replaced the Folding Boat Equipment (FBE) raft and was made from a
mix of older components (Mark V pontoons and FBE raft propulsion units}, simply
built parts (girders and decking} and repurposed equipment (water supply set
motors}. Built by 20 to 30 sappers in a few hours and used to transport light
vehicles over steams and rivers. The two ramps were connected together by
balancing gear, tensioned by jacks, and so arranged that a ramp could be raised
by a soldier walking onto the other ramp. Heavier vehicles were transported
over the rivers on Bailey Rafts. Once a FBE floating bridge was built, the raft
was dismantled and shipped forward for another crossing.
Raft Crew and Shore
Party. Normally consisted of 30 soldiers. Each of the four raft propulsion units
had a crew of three (engineman, cableman and helmsman}. With the raft commander
that meant a raft crew of 13. The rest were either part of the shore parties,
working on the approaches or resting. When landing, the raft commander would
often shut down the rear engines and just use the front engines for the final
approach.
Engineer
Reconnaissance/Liaison Party. Engineer units deploy small reconnaissance
and liaison parties forward to survey potential work sites and meet with the
units they are working with or working for. Aboard the raft is a 5-person
liaison and reconnaissance party from the 6th Canadian Field Company with a
Humber Light Reconnaissance Car and a jeep. They are meeting an officer from the
Canadian Scottish Regiment, who the 6th is supporting.
Mark III Assault Boat.
British built. Used in Northwest Europe. Carried 11 soldiers with a crew of
two. Had a wood floor, canvas sides, eight paddles and a steering oar.
Car 5 Cwt (Jeep).
4x4 light truck of which the 6th had three. One for each of the three platoon commanders.
Built in America. It has left hand drive.
Humber Light
Reconnaissance Car. 4X4 light armoured car, of which the 6th had two, one
for the officer commanding and one for the second in command. Armed with a Bren
light machine gun in a turret. Built in Britain it has right hand drive.
Heavy Utility Vehicle
{Ambulance Variant) Built in Canada to British specifications. It has right
hand drive.
Vehicle Markings.
The number in the yellow circle is the vehicle's bridge class in tons. The
maple leaf in the gray square indicates the vehicle is part of the 3rd Canadian
Infantry Division. The 49 in the blue square indicates the vehicle is a 6
Canadian Field Company vehicle. The 75 in the black square indicates it is a 14th
Field Ambulance vehicle. The numbers on the doors, sides and hoods are their
War Department numbers (license plates}
Weapons. The raft crew, shore party and reconnaissance
party are armed with a mix of bolt action Lee Enfield rifles, Sten submachine
guns, Bren light machine guns and pistols.